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U

United Nations

government agencystandard

The UN emblem's use of an azimuthal equidistant projection centered on the North Pole since 1946 is referenced in the findings as a documented cartographic choice, cited in the context of debunking flat earth and conspiracy claims that misappropriate the map's appearance.

Overview

The United Nations (UN) was officially established on 24 October 1945, following the United Nations Conference on International Organization in San Francisco from 25 April to 26 June 1945. Its Charter was ratified by the five permanent Security Council members—China, France, Soviet Union, United Kingdom, and United States—and a majority of other signatories. The UN's stated mission, outlined in Article 1 of its Charter, includes maintaining international peace and security, fostering friendly relations among nations, achieving international cooperation in addressing economic, social, cultural, and humanitarian issues, and promoting human rights.

The UN's organizational structure comprises the General Assembly (all member states), Security Council (15 members, including 5 permanent members with veto power), Economic and Social Council, Trusteeship Council, International Court of Justice, and the Secretariat. It succeeded the League of Nations, aiming to address the failures of its predecessor. Key figures in its founding include Franklin D. Roosevelt (who coined the name "United Nations"), Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin.

Key Programs & Events

founding1945-10-24

Establishment of the United Nations

The United Nations was officially established on 24 October 1945, following the ratification of its Charter by the five permanent Security Council members and a majority of other signatories.

other1945-04-25 – 1945-06-26

United Nations Conference on International Organization

Conference in San Francisco where 50 countries drafted and signed the UN Charter.

Quick Facts

Type

government agency

Transparency

standard

Status

Active

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