This profile aggregates publicly documented information and makes no unsubstantiated claims about motive or character.
Led the V-2 rocket team transferred to the United States under Operation Paperclip; directly responsible for developing the rockets used in Explorer 1, Mercury-Redstone, and Saturn V Apollo missions. His Nazi Party and SS affiliations were concealed by the U.S. government.
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Mixed reception
Von Braun's Nazi Party and SS affiliations were deliberately concealed from public record by the U.S. government to enable his recruitment and employment under Operation Paperclip
Source: Declassified Joint Intelligence Objectives Agency files, as cited in the research summary
Quick Facts
Born
March 23, 1912 · Wirsitz, Germany (now Wyrzysk, Poland)
Died
June 16, 1970
Nationality
German-American